简介:
README.TXT文件概述了项目的基本信息及其功能特点。
1. 该项目旨在提供高效的开发工具,支持多种操作平台的兼容性。
2. 版本号为1.0的软件已成功修复了多个用户反馈的问题,并优化了性能表现。
3. 系统依赖条件包括Java运行时环境6.x及以上版本和MySQL数据库4.x以上版本,确保项目稳定运行。
4. 软件功能主要包括模块化数据处理、在线测试接口以及完整的日志记录系统,为用户提供全面的管理解决方案。
5. 该软件采用模块化架构设计,支持扩展性开发,并具备良好的可维护性和易用性特征。
Documentation for Version 5.0 of MS-DOSThis document encompasses a variety of subjects.
1. 引言:介绍了一种针对MS-DOS 5.0系统的兼容性解决方案,并详细说明了在不同硬件配置下实施的具体操作步骤。通过这种方式,用户能够确保其计算机系统能够在微软的操作系统环境中稳定运行。
2. 解决设置问题:描述了实现Windows增强模式所需的多种方法和工具。其中包括使用DISKMANAGER、VFSDELTA等实用程序来管理存储设备,并通过创建自定义引导盘或配置BIOS以实现兼容性。
3. 安装MS-DOS 5.0到OS2系统:详细说明了如何在不同的操作系统环境下安装并配置MS-DOS 5.0。包括使用UNINSTALLER、RUNmgr等程序来确保系统的完整性和稳定性,以及通过调整BIOS设置来优化性能。
4. 解决内存问题:提供了多种方法来解决因内存不足导致的系统崩溃或运行缓慢的问题。其中包括利用Intel LIM驱动器扩展物理内存、配置Bus Master DMA控制器以提高数据传输速度,并使用QEMM等工具来管理虚拟内存。
5. 解决Windows兼容性问题:详细描述了在不同版本和类型的操作系统环境下安装和配置Windows的步骤。包括通过DOS应用实现增强功能、设置EMM386.EXE的位置以及利用特定的驱动器如XMAEM.SYS来确保系统的稳定性和性能。
6. 硬件与MS-DOS 5.0兼容性:提供了多种方法来确保不同的硬件设备在运行MS-DOS 5.0时能够正常工作。包括使用101键键盘和QBasicMS-DOS Editor等工具进行编程、配置Adaptec控制器板以支持特定的驱动器以及通过COMPAQ EXTDISK.SYS驱动器扩展存储能力。
7. 网络与MS-DOS 5.0兼容性:详细描述了如何在MS-DOS 5.0环境下配置和管理网络设备。包括使用NetOne PC、Netware等工具实现远程访问、通过DCA 10Net和Word5实现局域网通信以及利用 Novell Networks 和 IPX协议进行文件共享。
8. 关于MS-DOS 5.0的新信息:提供了关于如何扩展存储容量、管理驱动器分区以及使用特定的软件工具来优化系统性能的信息。包括通过EXPAND命令扩展磁盘空间、使用FORMAT和MIRROR命令创建镜像分区以保护数据安全,并利用SYS命令和UNDELETE/UNFORMAT等工具进行文件管理。
INTRODUCTION
===============
本研究提出了一种创新性的解决方案来处理具有复杂性的优化问题。该方法通过引入新的算法框架,在有限资源条件下实现了系统的高效运行。本文旨在探讨如何在实际应用中有效利用这些技术,并通过详细的实验分析验证其可行性与有效性。
数学公式$...$保持不变,其余部分进行了表达方式的调整,以增强文本的可读性和专业性。
This document offers significant information that is not available in the Microsoft MS-DOS Users Guide and Reference, nor in online Help. The readme contains detailed notes on the procedures required when setting up Setup, along with information about using Windows, memory management, and hardware features in MS-DOS 5.0. The document includes updated versions of both the Users Guide and Reference.The detailed information about using applications with MS-DOS 5.0 can be found in the APPNOTE.TXT file.
2. 解决设置问题(SETUP PROBLEMS)
2.1 Priam 和 Everex 硬盘
如果您的硬盘包含一个带有Priam或Everex品牌的硬盘,
为了安装MS-DOS 5.0系统,请按照以下步骤操作:
您必须遵循以下步骤来安装MS-DOS 5.0系统:
首先,断开所有外部设备并拔出电源线。
然后,将硬盘从电脑中取出,并将其连接到目标计算机的硬盘插槽上。
接下来,启动目标计算机的操作系统,选择以磁盘为基础的启动(如果需要,请参考第2.1节)。
最后,插入带有MS-DOS 5.0控制符的光盘并执行初始化过程。
按照上述步骤操作后,
您将能够成功安装MS-DOS 5.0操作系统。
1. 通过以下方式在软盘上安装MS-DOS 5.0:设置floppy disk drive f:
2. 利用您创建的软盘驱动器启动MS-DOS 5.0系统。
3. 确认您可以访问所有硬盘分区。
4. 将包含SYS.COM文件的软盘插入驱动器A:并运行以下命令:sys c:
5. 在您的硬盘上创建一个DOS目录。
6. 将所有软盘上的文件复制到DOS目录中。
2.2 SyQuest Removable Hard Disk
-------------------------------
If your system possesses a SyQuest removable hard disk,
proceed with the steps outlined below to install MS-DOS 5.0.
I would advise you to remove or comment out the DEVICE=SYQ55.SYS command from your CONFIG.SYS file. I recommend restarting your system after making these changes, and I suggest completing the setup process once everything has been adjusted properly.Once installed as MS-DOS 5.0, it is possible to place the DEVICE=SYQ55.SYS command into your CONFIG.SYS file.Upon being referred by Setup to this section, I recommend contacting Iomega at (801) 778-3000 prior to installing MS-DOS 5.0 to obtain detailed information regarding the updated RCD.SYS device driver.Upgrade Ontrack Computer Systems Disk Manager by executing the steps below.
1. Use the EXPAND command to copy and expand the DMDRVR.BI_ file from Disk 6 into your DOS directory, ensuring a smooth transfer of system data. Simultaneously, direct the XBIOS.OV_ file from Disk 6 to your root directory for proper configuration placement.
2. Rename these expanded files to DMDRVR.BIN and XBIOS.OVL respectively, as this naming convention aligns with standard disk manager practices and facilitates future management procedures.
3. After completing the expansion process, run Setup with the u switch (setup with the -u option) to initiate the installation sequence. This command will guide you through system updates and configuration settings necessary for a seamless upgrade experience.
2.5 提升存储维度:SpeedStor与VolumeExpansion策略
为实现StorageDimensions的提升,采用SpeedStor或Hewlett-Packard的VolumeExpansion策略。
具体操作步骤如下:
1. 针对非MicroChannel架构(非PS2兼容)系统,请调用EXPAND命令以执行扩展和复制操作。该过程需要将文件SSTOR.SY_从磁盘6上复制至目标硬盘存储区域。
2. 在完成上述步骤后,重启计算机以应用修改后的配置设置。
请确保在执行操作前已备份关键数据,并在过程中注意系统稳定性。For microchannel-based systems, you should request the latest driver update from your vendor.If you are updating SpeedStor, assign the driver name SSTOR.SYS.When Volume Expansion is being upgraded, replace the DEVICE=HARDRIVE.SYS command with a DEVICE=SSTOR.SYS command in your CONFIG.SYS file.Configure the run setup with the u switch, as follows: set up u2.6 Novell Partitions
如果您的系统包含Novell分区,则升级至MS-DOS 5.0的方法是:运行Setup并使用u开关按照以下步骤操作:setup u
2.7 Vfeature Deluxe
-------------------
请Golden Bow Systems获取有关Vfeature升级的信息。直到升级可用为止,您可以:
1. 安装MS-DOS 5.0于软盘上;或者
2. 通过重新分区您的硬盘来删除Vfeature分区。
To install MS-DOS 5.0 on floppy disks, run Setup with the f switch, as follows: setup fTo delete the Vfeature partitions on your hard disk, refer to the step-by-step guide found in Chapter 4 of the Microsoft MS-DOS Getting Started manual.2.8 Columbia Data Systems Device Drivers
If you utilize a Columbia Data Systems device driver, it could encounter issues when executing the Setup process. If such problems arise, removing the DEVICE=SSTBIOS.SYS and DEVICE=SSTDRIVE.SYS entries from your CONFIG.SYS file should resolve them.
Upon finishing the Setup process, installing the device drivers involves returning theDEVICE= commands to yourCONFIG.SYSfile and thenrestartingyourcomputer.改写说明:
1. Incompatible Partition 改为The partition that is incompatible
2. If you have a partition...改为如果一个分区...
3. are listed as Non-DOS partitions in FDISK.改为In FDISK软件中显示为非MS-DOS类型。
4. See the procedure for repartitioning hard disks...改为请参阅第4章《Microsoft MS-DOS Getting Started》中的重新分区操作流程。
2.10 WYSE Partitions
---------------------
如果创建了一个WYSE DOS系列的Partition(该系统在创建一个WYSE DOS系列的Partition时,需),则须从硬盘中删除原有的DOS分区。请参阅《Microsoft MS-DOSGetting Started》一书中关于分卷重组的操作说明,完成此操作。
When your system possesses a 286 accelerator card, Setup cannot accurately calculate the exact amount of additional memory available. It is recommended to deactivate the card prior to initiating Setup.在执行Setup步骤前,请打开CONFIG.SYS文件并移除或注释掉为您的Iomega Bernoulli磁盘安装缓存软件的DEVICE命令。
当采用AT&T 6300型电脑时,建议联系AT&T进行ROM BIOS至版本1.21或更高的升级。BIOS版本号在您启动该设备时可见。
If you utilize a LANtastic network, disabling it before completing Setup measures is recommended.Western Digital SCSI Hard-Disk Controllers
-----------------------------------------------
For those utilizing Western Digital WD Fast 700 or ATXT SCSI controllers, we recommend contacting Western Digital to obtain updated drivers and compatible disk media versions 3.36 and above before upgrading your system. The serial number of the installed disk can be viewed during system startup.2.16 修改 CONFIG.SYS 文件
如果你在以下列出的系统之一上安装MS-DOS 5.0,必须在执行Setup之前,在CONFIG.SYS文件中添加指定的机器开关到DEVICE=HIMEM.SYS命令前。安装完成后,运行Setup程序。
系统切换如下:
垂耳微处理器-60(Peri-CPU-60)机器:16
COMPUADD 386组机器:1和型号编号为No.8
Datamedia 386486型号编号为No.2
Hitachi HL500C型号编号为No.8
Intel 301z或302型号编号为No.8
JDR 38633型号编号为No.1
UNISYS PowerPort型号编号为No.2
UNISYS 80020c型号编号为No.1
为了在安装MS-DOS 5.0前使用硬盘随机存储器(RAM)盘,请预先进行以下操作:1.通过调用Toshiba的设置程序,将该硬盘随机存储器盘分配为零KB,从而删除其中的所有数据。2.重启您的系统。3.安装MS-DOS 5.0。4.通过调用Toshiba的设置程序重新安装该硬盘随机存储器盘。5.运行FDISK,将驱动器更改为2号,并创建一个主DOS分区。6.退出FDISK并使用FORMAT命令格式化驱动器D。Setting up the MS-DOS version 5.0 within a typical OS/2 system environment is a straightforward process.
3.1 在OS2双启动系统中安装MS-DOS 5.0
----------------------------------------
在使用MS-DOS 5.0于OS2双启动版本时,需遵循以下步骤:
首先,确认系统启动界面会提示选择操作系统,请按照如下操作完成安装过程。
第一步:将MS-DOS 5.0安装到硬盘上。
第二步:通过命令FORMAT A: S创建一个系统floppy盘。
第三步:删除floppy盘中的COMMAND.COM文件。
第四步:在floppy盘中创建名为CONFIG.SYS的配置文件,内容包括:
shell=c:doscommand.com p e:256
第五步:在floppy盘上生成名为AUTOEXEC.BAT的自动执行脚本,包含以下命令:
path=c:dos
append e
append c:dos
prompt $p$g
set comspec=
第六步:将OS2操作系统安装到硬盘上。
第七步:插入创建好的系统floppy盘(驱动器A),重启计算机。
第八步:运行双启动程序(C:DUALBOOTDUALBOOT.EXE)。
3.2 在 MS OS2 版本 1.0 和 IBM/MS OS2 1.1 及更高版本上运行 Uninstall 程序
您可以在具有 MS OS2 1.0 版本或 IBM/MS OS2 1.1 及后续版本的系统上运行 Uninstall 软件。然而,如果您在 IBM OS2 1.0 上安装了 MS-DOS 5.0,将无法运行该程序。通过重命名受影响的文件至 IBMBIO.COM 和 IBMDOS.COM,您可以绕过此问题,在设置期间避免与 DOS 系统文件混淆。
If you execute or attempt to uninstall the Uninstall program on a system that previously had OS2 installed before an upgrade, chkdsk may display lost extended attributes. This will occur whenever a file with extended attributes under OS2 was modified using DOS prior to running the Uninstall program.Addressing Memory Challenges
在某些情况下,当使用386LOAD.COM加载程序时(该程序适用于版本5.10之前),系统会报告错误的DOS版本。如果出现这种情况,请按照以下步骤处理:通过SETVER命令将Qualitas 386MAX的版本号更改为程序指示所需的较低版本。使用LOADFIX命令,具体步骤如下:$386LOAD LOADFIX $然后使用SETVER命令将每个应用程序的版本号更改为所需较低版本。For instance, employ the subsequent two instructions to load REDIR4.EXE: first, invoke 386LOAD with the parameters LOADFIX and REDIR4.EXE; secondly, set the version number of REDIR4.EXE to 4.01 using SETVER.All programs loaded by 386LOAD.COM are executed using the new version number. It is advised against utilizing the MAXHI.EXE program provided with versions of 386MAX prior to release 5.0 on MS-DOS 5.0 systems, as this may lead to system malfunction.
Avoid running the MAXHI.EXE program supplied with older versions of 386MAX (before version 5.0) on MS-DOS operating systems at level 5.0; doing so could result in your computer becoming unresponsive.All Computers Enhanced Memory Driver Version 2.5 and above is required to operate with MS-DOS 5.0 HIMEM.SYS. For updated driver versions, please contact All Computers Support Team.When using the upper memory area of your Bus Master DMA Controller, if you encounter issues with the upper memory region, ensure that a DEVICE=SMARTDRV.SYS command is added to your CONFIG.SYS file prior to any DEVICEHIGH commands.
4.4 HIMEM.SYS 位置设置
----------------------
当Setuptools运行时,如果另一个XMS内存管理器处于活动状态,则不会安装HIMEM.SYS文件。若Setuptools未安装HIMEM.SYS文件,您可以通过执行EXPAND命令将其复制到磁盘上。
请查看第十四章的Microsoft MS-DOS用户指南与参考手册以获取有关展开命令的信息。此类软件,包括Bor lands Paradox等较早版本、Oracles Oracle、Quarter decks QEMM以及Lantana Technologies的Turbo EMS均可能通过中断15来访问扩展存储。在配置文件CONFIG.SYS中启用HIMEM.SYS中的int15=xxxx开关,可以将此类型的软件与装有MS-DOS 5.0的系统结合使用。该开关会将指定数量的扩展内存分配给INT15h接口。It is necessary to utilize switches on the particular software in order to indicate the amount of extended memory accessible through INT15. As an illustration, you can set up the memory switch using [Turbo-EMS].建议在安装Intel EMM.SYS的LIM驱动器时,选择NE或E模式。确保在安装过程中正确配置相关参数设置,以保证系统性能和稳定性。Note that this feature is only available in systems with a Phoenix BIOS. Additionally, if you encounter issues using HIMEM.SYS commands, consider modifying your system configuration by setting the machine ID for HIMEM.SYS commands to either 1 or 8.
4.8 QEMM
---------
在版本5.10之前的QEMM版本中,当加载HIMEM.SYS文件时(设置INT16=0008FFBF选项),可能会出现问题。如果遇到相关问题,请执行以下操作之一:
* 将QEMM的MEMORY=xxxx-64添加到CONFIG.SYS文件中的DEVICE=QEMM.SYS行,其中yyyy = xxxx - 64。
* 使用LOADFIX命令加载HIMEM.SYS文件:
```
LOADFIX QEMM.SYS
```
然后使用SETVER命令为每个应用程序设置版本号。
* 更新您的QEMM至版本5.11以解决此问题。
4.9这两个程序文件,即XMAEM.SYS和XMA2EMS.SYS。在Setup中将这些指令注释掉以避免加载它们。如果您的系统使用了这两个驱动程序,则建议替换相应的指令,改为DEVICE=EMM386.EXE的命令。If your system contains physical expanded memory, delete the comment disabling XMA2EMS.SYS.SOLVING PROBLEMS WITH WINDOWS
5.1 DOS 应用在 Windows 增强模式下
---------------------------------------------
With such applications running under Windows Enhanced Mode that employ EMS memory allocation, it is advisable to utilize the EMM386.EXE ram switch rather than relying on the noems mechanism.
Enhanced Windows mode initiates the search for EMM386.exe by referencing the path defined in the Device=E-MM386.exe entry within your system configuration file. If this entry is not correctly configured, you can modify it using these command lines to establish a new path:
该设备的参数设置为EMM386;变量y被配置为路径。5.3 WINA20.386文件
-------------------
由Setup进行读取仅限的安装,在你的根目录中命名为WINA20.386。When relocating the WINA20.386 file to an alternate directory, perform these actions: 1. Insert a SWITCHES=W directive into your CONFIG.SYS configuration file; 2. Insert a DEVICE=[drive:][path] specification into the augmented portion of your Windows SYSTEM.INI setup file.5.4 Windows 3.0 Enhanced Debug Version
--------------------------------------
如果运行Windows 3.0增强版调试模式时DOS设置为LOW状态,在串口终端上可能出现调试信息显示的问题。建议参考Microsoft官方技术支持文档或联系技术支持团队获取帮助。有关产品支持号码,请查看您的注册卡。
Windows 98 Professional Service Pack 1版本的386兼容系统无法与MS-DOS早期版本(如4.0和5.0)正常运行。5.6 Windows 286 2.1
-------------------
If you run Windows 286 version 2.1 on a computer with MS-DOS 5.0, you must execute the COMMAND.COM program from a program information file (PIF) that specifies enough memory for COMMAND.COM to operate effectively. The default value assigned in the PIF file does not meet the required amount of memory needed by the command-line utility.
Windows 386 System Configuration and Upper Memory Management
When using EMM386 along with either the RAM option or the NOEMS option, Windows cannot be run in standard mode.Your hardware must be made compatible with MS-DOS 5.0 in order to function effectively.
6.1 101-key键盘与QBasic/MS-DOS编辑器
当在运行QBasic或MS-DOS编辑器时遇到难以使用数字小键盘上的箭头键时,微软提供了一款名为FIXSHIFT.COM的内存 resident程序以解决此问题。该软件需通过联系微软产品支持服务获取。
请通过联系微软产品支持部门获取 FIXSHIFT.COM 软件副本。根据您的注册卡信息可查阅到产品的技术支持编号。
Those equipped with an Acer 110033 computer and an Award BIOS may encounter issues when using EMM386. Acer strongly recommends performing a system restore procedure to resolve this issue.该控制器板型号包括ACB2372以及ACB2322B配备两个硬盘的情况。当您使用扩展内存(EMS)时,需要下载Adaptec的ADAPTEC.SYS设备驱动程序,并添加DEVICE=ADAPTEC.SYS命令到您的config.sys文件中。Get in touch with your Adaptec dealer or distributor to obtain more information.
If you encounter issues using KEYB.COM on an Amstrad system, verify the version number of your BIOS. If it falls below 1.4, reach out to your vendor for assistance with upgrading the BIOS.
When running EMM386.EXE and encountering issues with Plus Development Hardcard II or Hardcard II XL, it’s necessary to use the x switch to prevent conflicts with these cards’ BIOS addresses. For instance, if your Hardcard II or Hardcard II XL employs BIOS address D700-D7FF, incorporating the x=D700-D7FF switch into the DEVICE= command for EMM386 is advisable.
查看您的Hardcard II手册以确定使用哪一个BIOS地址。该卡类使用的。该驱动程序为COMPAQ EXTDISK.SYS版本。需要使用COMPAQ EXTDISK.SYS驱动程序的版本4.0或5.0以与MS-DOS 5.0兼容。6.7 Corel 系统驱动器
如果你遇到问题,无法使用容量较大的驱动器(如WORM或Winchester等),你需要从Corel Systems获取一个更新过的驱动程序。6.8 外部硬盘驱动器
------------------------
当您在使用第N外部硬盘驱动器时遇到问题,请联系Nth集团以获取最新版本的驱动程序。If you encounter difficulties using ProCom floppy disk drives, it might require purchasing an updated version of the driver from ProCom.
Sysgen floppy disk drives often present issues that require assistance from Sysgen. The latest available version is 3.41 or later, which should be obtained.
Encountering errors while running the DISKCOMP command on Sysgen external drives should prompt users to attempt the operation again.
Note that mice from Logitech and Microsoft equipped with MS-DOS Shell may encounter issues when running older software versions. Additionally, it is important to ensure you are using the appropriate minimum versions: Logitech mice require version 5.01 or higher, while Microsoft mice need at least version 6.21 for optimal performance.如果您的NCR VGA BIOS在运行MS-DOS Shell或QBasic时遇到显示不同屏幕的问题,请参考NCR个人电脑用户手册中的相关信息,了解将其VGA BIOS设置为PS2兼容的方法。6.11 Olivetti Systems
---------------------
某些配备CGA视频芯片的Olivetti系统可能存在滚动异常。请按照以下步骤进行设置:如果遇到滚动问题,请启用ANSI.SYS开关以解决此问题。Individual users of Toshiba T3100SX computers must avoid using or disabling the suspendresume feature to prevent EMM386.EXE from being executed.该文针对一款名为“Western Digital VGA Card”的设备进行说明。如果这款VGA卡安装并运行后导致系统出现崩溃问题,请确保先在CONFIG.SYS中加载ANSI.SYS、DISPLAY.SYS以及GRAPHICS.COM文件,以避免潜在的系统稳定性问题。如果在使用Zenith电脑时遇到图形命令GRAPHICS的困难,请尝试通过使用STACKS命令来增强堆栈空间,这通常会存储在CONFIG.SYS文件中。7. Ensuring your network is capable of working with MS-DOS 5.0
7.1 3+Share
------------
如果您的3Com Corporation 3+Share安装采用了最小的NetBIOS基础配置,请考虑以下措施:
* 安装一个完整的NetBIOS配置。
* 配置一个REDIR.400文件以解决网络问题。
* 联系微软产品支持服务获取 LAN Manager 2.0 的补充光盘以增强功能。
7.2 AT&T StarGROUP
-------------------
该软件版本兼容MS-DOS 5.0操作系统。请注意,如果您使用的星图小组版本不支持MS-DOS 5.0,则建议您与当地的AT&T技术支持人员联系,以了解所需修改或升级的具体信息。
7.3 DCA 10Net 和 Word5
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当您在通过 DCA 10Net 创建的网络驱动器上运行 Microsoft Word5,并从本地驱动器启动 MS-DOS Shell,可能会出现系统死锁的情况,尤其是当你使用 Task Manager 将焦点从 Word5 转移至运行于本地驱动器上的另一个应用程序时。
为了避免这种情况的发生,请确保在需要时将 Word5 仅运行在本地驱动器上,或者将 MS-DOS Shell 部署到网络驱动器上。
7.4 DOS LAN Requester
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如果遇到使用IBM DOS LAN Requester的FC命令问题,请将nbc参数设置为较低值。version $7.5$ of the IBM Personal Computer Local Area Network protocol is covered in chapter three of the Microsoft MS-DOS Getting Started guidebook, which details methods for upgrading IBM Personal Computer Local Area Network versions as low as $1.3$. The outlined procedures are applicable to version $1.31$ of the IBM PC LAN protocol.Microsoft LAN Manager Enhanced employes the EMM386 ram switch and sets LIM=YES in LANMAN.INI. However, when utilizing the EMM386 noems switch, set LIM=NO by including it into your LANMAN.INI configuration.
If you are running LAN Manager Enhanced version 2.0, the redirector (NETWKSTA.EXE) and NetBEUI transport (NETBEUI.DOS) can be loaded into the upper memory area. If your system has ample memory capacity in the upper memory area, you may also be able to move LAN Manager services such as NETPOPUP.EXE, MSRV.EXE, and ENCRYPT.EXE out of conventional memory.若要获得有关将这些服务加载到上层内存区域的LAN Manager软件及其文档,请访问微软产品支持服务,获取MS-DOS 5.0补充光盘。如需获取产品支持号码,请查看您的注册卡。如果Ungermann-Bass, Inc., NetOne PC无法在MS-DOS 5.0环境下加载,请按照以下步骤操作:
1. 联系您的供应商获取更新版本的LOADNIU.EXE文件。
2. 在MSNET.INI文件中插入UBPAUSE命令,置于LOADNIU与XNSBIOS指令之间。
3. 使用一个批处理文件运行包含在LOADNIU与XNSBIOS指令之间插入PAUSE命令的网络命令。版本号:NetWare 7.8
Novell NetWare远程启动软件无法在MS-DOS上运行。5.0版用户请联系Novell进行升级。After initiating the MS-DOS Shell, avoid using NetWare LOGIN.EXE, MAP.EXE, and SESSION.EXE files. For Novell Networks setup guidance: 7.9. If you have set the COMSPEC variable after starting MS-DOS 5.0, either modify or delete the c:\dos entry from your CONFIG.SYS files SHELL= command line or contact your Novell vendor for a revised login program to resolve authentication issues.
7.10 Novell Networks and IPX
When encountering issues with switching between certain applications, it might be necessary to utilize TBMI.COM for enabling peer-to-peer application transfers under NetWare in a multitasking environment like MS-DOS 5.0.
To determine if TBMI is required, run your application for an extended duration then input the TBMI D command.
If Far Call Usage equals zero, theres no need for TBMI.
启动TBMI的方式是通过在命令行中输入命令TBMI,并且可以在开始DOSSHELL之前执行任何额外的命令行参数。在命令行中输入TBMI?可以显示有效的命令行参数。Typically, the standard configuration for TBMI aligns with expectations. If you encounter issues, reach out to Novell for guidance on TBMI configuration settings.NOTE: You must upgrade to IPX 3.02 in order to use TBMI.
7.11 PC-NFS 3.0
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PC-NFS 3.0 是 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 的产品,并与 MS-DOS 5.0 相容。当在 MS-DOS Shell 环境中使用时,MS-DOS Shell 可能会显示比已启用的驱动器数量更多的驱动器。为了解决此问题,请使用 PC-NFS d 指令指定实际使用的驱动器数量。
遇到使用COPY或XCOPY命令在PC-NFS 3.01上出现问题时,请联系Sun Microsystems获取PCNFS.SYS设备驱动的更新版本。当您的系统是TOPS工作站时,MS-DOS Shell的MOVE命令可能会失效。The MS-DOS 5.0 LOADHIGH command fails to be supported by current releases of the TOPS network architecture.8. 新的关于MS-DOS 5.0的信息An example of the EXPAND command is described in Chapter Four of the Microsoft MS-DOS Users Guide and Reference. However, this instance incorrectly references installation disks and upgrade disks. Disks that were originally identified as Disk 1 and Disk 2 have been mistakenly labeled; specifically, Disk 1 should actually be referred to as Disk 2, while Disk 2 is erroneously designated as Disk 3. This mislabeling could lead to confusion when users attempt to install or update their system disks using the EXPAND command.
第8.2节 FORMAT和MIRROR命令
如果在使用FORMAT命令格式化未格式化的磁盘时遇到问题,请尝试改用u开关替代。Cannot be used with FORMAT q switch or MIRROR command along with 160K and 320K disks that have been formatted using DOS versions except for those formatted using MS-DOS 5.0.You are not allowed to use the MIRROR command with a network drive or any drives created using Assign, Substitute, or Join.
Microsoft QBasic mistakenly claims that ON ERROR RESUME NEXT is a syntactically correct statement, whereas the accurate syntax should be ON ERROR GOTO . Proper syntax adheres to the following format: $ONERROR\sgotounless#label$
8.4 SMARTDriver和第三方分区
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如果您的系统包含一个第三方硬盘分区且尝试使用SMARTDriver时,可能会收到一条提示信息指出无法加载该功能。
或者更详细一点:
The system may encounter a notification indicating it cannot launch SMARTDriver when such third-party partition is present.
It requires users to set a specific parameter, referred to as the P switch. However, enabling this feature may lead to data corruption in cases where:
- the hard drive has over 1,024 cylinders; or
- it is not supported directly by the systems native BIOS.
When you encounter a Disk Manager partition, refer to the following steps to verify whether either condition applies to your system.
请检查您的硬盘是否具有超过1024个圆柱。以下是操作步骤:
1. 在命令提示符下运行命令dm m。
2. 使用c查看磁盘配置设置。
3. 如果任何显示的磁盘的实际圆柱数超过1024,则在使用SMARTDriver时存在风险。
为了确认您的硬盘是否受系统ROM BIOS版本支持,请按照以下步骤操作:
1. 在命令提示符下输入ver并按回车键以显示DOS的运行版本。如果版本号低于3.30,则无需担心兼容性问题。否则,继续下一步骤。
2. 使用dm m调用手动模式下的磁盘管理器。
3. 输入c以查看硬盘配置详情。
4. 如果屏幕上显示参数被替换状态,请继续执行后续操作;若未出现此提示信息,则表示当前系统环境符合要求。
5. 对于您系统中的每一台磁盘设备,比较其设置参数与实际显示的参数数值。For every disk shown in your setup, if its Total Capacity equals the System Memory allocated, there is no risk of data loss.
When the numerical values do not align, a non-uniform drive is detected.
From the primary menu of disk management, select all drives marked as non-uniform.
To view partition information for any specific drive, navigate to its logical分区表.
If a partition type within the drive is defined as DOS and one or more other partitions are designated as either Write-Read (WR) or Read-Only (RO), this indicates potential issues with data integrity.
Repeat the above steps for each non-uniform disk present on your system.
When creating partitions with third-party disk partition tools outside of Disk Manager, you should only opt to use SMARTDrive when certain conditions have been met, specifically that your hard disk contains 1024 or fewer cylinders and is supported directly by the systems ROM BIOS.8.5 SYS命令
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该SYS命令将COMMAND.COM文件复制至目标磁盘的根目录。请确保SHELL=和COMSPEC=命令指向目标磁盘的根目录,否则请将COMMAND.COM文件移动至由这些命令指代的位置。
应避免在以下情况下使用UNDELETE命令:
* 当其他程序正在运行时
* 在Windows环境下使用LOAD=命令或Shift+Enter键组合
* 针对MS-DOS任务交换器进行操作
型号:UNFORMAT J Switch;请注意,该类型的UNFORMAT P开关不能与J开关配合使用。